In my upcoming lecture at OCCGS (Orange County California Genealogical Society) I discuss the importance of looking at documents with an open mind to the reliability and possible problems with their content.
Any document can have omissions, accidental or intentional mistakes. Even if a document is certified, it does not guarantee its reliability. Using a combination of documents can help add validity to a piece of information/a fact. Will all information have conclusive answers, no, but researchers can document their findings and possible issues with the results.
So when an piece of information looks out of place, go back and check the other documents to see if they are reliable.
Evidence Explained by Elizabeth Shown Mills goes into great detail on the analysis of documents and what to watch out for.

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